Crop Guides

TSC crop guides

Knowledge Center

Crop-by-Crop Growing Guidance

Every crop has its own rhythm — the right season, the right spacing, the right kind of care. These guides bring together practical, field-tested points for each of TSC's main vegetable crops, drawn from years of working alongside Nepal's growers.

Use the cards below to jump straight to a crop, or scroll through all seven for a fuller picture before you plant.

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Guides

Choose a Crop to Get Started

Seven crop guides, each covering the growing basics from planting through to harvest.

Tomato guide

Tomato

Warm-season, high-value crop grown widely across Nepal for both fresh market and processing.

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Cucumber guide

Cucumber

Fast-growing, warm-season vine crop suited to both open-field and support-trained cultivation.

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Pepper guide

Pepper

Warm-season crop grown for fresh, dried and processed use, with a longer cultivation window than most vegetables.

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Cabbage guide

Cabbage

A dependable cool-season crop grown widely across the mid-hills and plains of Nepal.

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Cauliflower guide

Cauliflower

A cool-season crop valued for its curd quality, which depends closely on steady growing conditions.

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Radish guide

Radish

A fast-maturing root crop well suited to quick succession planting and short-season rotations.

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Other Crops guide

Other Crops

TSC's wider vegetable seed portfolio, covering additional crops beyond our core categories.

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Tomato field

Crop Guide

Tomato Growing Guide

Warm-season, high-value crop grown widely across Nepal for both fresh market and processing.

Site & Season

Tomato performs best in full sun with well-drained soil during the warmer months of the growing calendar.

Spacing & Sowing

Raise seedlings in a nursery or sow directly, then transplant at a spacing that allows airflow and reduces disease pressure.

Care & Nutrition

Consistent watering, balanced fertilization and staking support steady growth and healthy fruit development.

Harvest

Harvest fruit once it reaches full color and firmness for the intended market or table use.

View Tomato Seeds ↗
Cucumber field

Crop Guide

Cucumber Growing Guide

Fast-growing, warm-season vine crop suited to both open-field and support-trained cultivation.

Site & Season

Cucumber is a warm-season crop that grows best with full sun and consistent soil moisture.

Spacing & Sowing

Allow room for vines to spread, or use trellis support to save space and improve airflow around the fruit.

Care & Nutrition

Even watering helps prevent bitterness, while regular feeding supports continued fruiting through the season.

Harvest

Pick fruit while still tender; regular harvesting encourages the plant to keep producing.

View Cucumber Seeds ↗
Pepper field

Crop Guide

Pepper Growing Guide

Warm-season crop grown for fresh, dried and processed use, with a longer cultivation window than most vegetables.

Site & Season

Pepper prefers warm, settled conditions and a longer growing window from transplant through to harvest.

Spacing & Sowing

Space plants to allow good branching and airflow around developing fruit, reducing disease risk.

Care & Nutrition

Steady moisture and balanced fertility support strong fruit set and help reduce blossom drop.

Harvest

Harvest at the color and maturity stage suited to the intended market, whether fresh or processed.

View Pepper Seeds ↗
Cabbage field

Crop Guide

Cabbage Growing Guide

A dependable cool-season crop grown widely across the mid-hills and plains of Nepal.

Site & Season

Cabbage is a cool-season crop that performs best with steady temperatures and consistent soil moisture.

Spacing & Sowing

Transplant nursery-raised seedlings with enough spacing for heads to fill out fully and evenly.

Care & Nutrition

Regular watering and nutrient management support the development of firm, well-formed heads.

Harvest

Harvest once heads feel firm and solid to the touch, before they begin to split.

View Cabbage Seeds ↗
Cauliflower field

Crop Guide

Cauliflower Growing Guide

A cool-season crop valued for its curd quality, which depends closely on steady growing conditions.

Site & Season

Cauliflower is a cool-season crop that is sensitive to temperature swings during curd formation.

Spacing & Sowing

Provide adequate spacing between plants for full head development and good airflow.

Care & Nutrition

Consistent watering and feeding support even, compact curd development throughout the season.

Harvest

Harvest promptly once curds reach full size, as quality can decline quickly if left in the field.

View Cauliflower Seeds ↗
Radish field

Crop Guide

Radish Growing Guide

A fast-maturing root crop well suited to quick succession planting and short-season rotations.

Site & Season

Radish is a fast-maturing, cool-season crop that suits quick succession planting through the season.

Spacing & Sowing

Direct-sow at consistent spacing to encourage even, uniform root development.

Care & Nutrition

Even soil moisture is key to preventing cracking and supporting smooth, well-shaped roots.

Harvest

Harvest promptly at maturity, since roots left too long in the ground can turn woody.

View Radish Seeds ↗
Other Crops field

Crop Guide

Other Crops Growing Guide

TSC's wider vegetable seed portfolio, covering additional crops beyond our core categories.

Site & Season

Growing requirements vary by crop; align planting with local seasonal conditions and the specific variety chosen.

Spacing & Sowing

Follow crop-specific spacing and sowing guidance for the particular crop and variety selected.

Care & Nutrition

Match watering and feeding practices to the specific crop's needs and growth stage.

Harvest

Harvest timing depends on the crop and its intended market use; contact TSC for guidance.

View Other Crops Seeds ↗
Not sure where to start?

Ask TSC for Crop-Specific Advice.

Every field is different. Our team can help you apply this guidance to your own growing conditions and product choice.

Stay Connected to What’s
Growing

Timalsina Seed Concern (TSC) connects Nepal's agricultural sector with quality seeds and agricultural products sourced through trusted international partnerships. We are committed to supporting growers with better choices for better harvests.